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The SIM Advantage
With Mideye, remote end-users are identified with a secret password in
combination with a one-time password that is sent to the mobile phone. In
this way, the mobile phone, or rather the SIM card, is used as a security
token. The end-user must know the password and be in possession of the SIM
card in order to access the protected service.
The SIM card has several advantages as a security token:
- There are currently (February 2006) more than 1.6 billion GSM /
3GSM subscribers in the world, a number that is increasing at a rate
of more than 15 million per month. GSM is the first digital standard
to adopt SIM technology for subscriber identification, and other digital
standards as well as 3rd generation mobile technologies follow the same
path. No other authentication device, neither hardware nor software,
comes close to the footprint of SIM cards. For more information about
GSM statistics and GSM coverage, see http://www.gsmworld.com.
- The SIM card is a reliable and convenient security token. The SIM
does not require any extra effort to carry, since it is already included
in the mobile phone. The mobile phone is personal, frequently used and
perceived as a valuable item by the end-user. In case it is lost or
stolen, the end-user is likely to notice this quickly. The SIM can
be immediately blocked through the operator's 24-hour service. In
case an attacker manages to break the first level of Mideye protection
(user name and password), the end-user is notified by receiving non-requested
one-time passwords on the phone.
- The SIM card is based on smart card techology, and enables further migration
paths to SAT, WIM/SWIM and WPKI technology.
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